UNIT CELL IN HEXAGONAL NET

Last Update 24/ 11/ 2003

in English/ in Esperanto/ in Portuguese

This application presents a hexagonal lattice with a hexagon and some suggested unit cells in two dimensions.
Each red disk represents a lattice point containing either a single atom, either a group of atoms or small molecule, macromolecule or even a virus.
In this study the unit cell is an imaginary parallelogram containing an integer number of points. At least one lattice point must be included in it.
The objective of the unit cell is to organize and divide the problem in units as simple as possible.
In crystalline matter the unit cell will always be a parallelepiped. The whole crystal is formed by the repetition of the unit cell along the direction of its edges and at periods equal to the respective cell dimensions.

Exercise

You are invited to drag the mouse over the net and represent other unit cells. Up to 499 lines and points can be drawn. Set the unit cells with same content of lattice points together.

A click on button A will clean and reset to start.

Mouse coordinates are provided as higher precision resource.

Please send your comments.

Table of subjects.
Presentation
Chemistry Analytical Chromatography
Elemental organic analysis
Volumetric analysis, simulation
Crystallography 3 fold screw axis
4 fold inversion axis on tetrahedron
5 fold rotation axis absent in crystallography
Binary axis and reflection plane in stereographic projection
Bravais lattices
Conic sections under symmetry operators
Converting from spherical coordinates to stereographic projection
Crystal lattice and unit cell
Determination of unit cell
Elements of symmetry in action - animation
Elements of symmetry in action - cube game
Elements of symmetry in action - dodecahedron game
Elements of symmetry in action - icosahedron game
Elements of symmetry in action - octahedron game
Elements of symmetry in action - tetrahedron game
Ewald sphere and crystal measurements
Extinctions
Five classes in the cubic system
Five classes in the rhombohedral system
From tetrahedron to prism
Gnomonic projection
Improper symmetry axis
Miller indices
Miller indices - animation
Miller indices - cube game
Miller indices - octahedron game
Miller indices - rhombic dodecahedron game
Miller indices - tetrahedron game
Mirror plane
Orientations of the cube
Plane symmetry groups
Question on point group
Rotation axis in octahedron and Werner compounds
Rotation axis on tetrahedron and organic molecules
Rotation of the parallel and stereographic projections of the cube
Seven faces in stereographic projection
Seven classes in the hexagonal system
Seven classes in the tetragonal system
Six elements of symmetry in seven orientations
Spherical projection of the octahedron
Stereographic projection
Stereographic projection of six polyhedra in different orientations
Straight line equations and symmetry elements
Symmetry, 2 fold axis
Symmetry, 2, 3 and 6 fold axis in benzene
Symmetry, 3 fold axis in the cube
Symmetry, 4 fold axis in the cube
Symmetry, 4 fold axis in the unit cell of gold
Symmetry elements and Miller indices game
Symmetry elements and Miller indices game - octahedron
Symmetry in art and in crystallography
Three classes in the monoclinic system
Three classes in the orthorhombic system
Twin crystals
Two classes in the triclinic system
Unit cell in hexagonal net
General Butane conformations
Density
Electrochemical cell
Ethane conformations
Resources of chemical-ICT: water, health and symmetry
Solid and liquid gold